Can't create CSV file
Can someone tell me how I can create CSV file?
Can someone tell me how I can create CSV file?
this should do the trick:
Mat m = ...;
std::fstream outputFile;
outputFile.open( "file.csv", std::ios::out ) ;
for(int i=0; i<m.rows; i++)
{
for(int j=0; j<m.cols; j++)
{
outputFile << m.at<float>(i,j) << ", ";
}
outputFile << endl;
}
outputFile.close( );
Unfortunately, FileStorage
does not support .csv
or plain .txt
format and it does not seem to exist any other way rather than looping trough the matrix data. Please if someone has a better solution feel free to post it. It would interest me as well.
Many thanks @LorenaGdL for her solution. So in a neater way you can do:
WRITING
OpenCV 2.x
#include <fstream>
void saveMatToCsv(Mat &matrix, string filename){
ofstream outputFile(filename);
outputFile << format(matrix, "CSV") << endl;
outputFile.close();
}
all the alternative are:
DEFAULT
MATLAB
CSV
PYTHON
NUMPY
C
OpenCV 3.x
#include <fstream>
void saveMatToCsv(Mat &matrix, string filename){
ofstream outputFile(filename);
outputFile << format(m, cv::Formatter::FMT_CSV) << endl;
outputFile.close();
}
all the alternatives are:
FMT_DEFAULT
FMT_MATLAB
FMT_CSV
FMT_PYTHON
FMT_NUMPY
FMT_C
READING
OpenCV 2.x
CvMLData mlData;
mlData.read_csv("cameraFrame1.csv");
const CvMat* tmp = mlData.get_values();
cv::Mat img(tmp, true);
tmp->CvMat::~CvMat();
// optional if you have a color image and not just raw data
img.convertTo(img, CV_8UC3);
img= img.reshape(3); //set number of channels
OpenCV 3.x
cv::Ptr<cv::ml::TrainData> raw_data = cv::ml::TrainData::loadFromCSV("test.csv", 0, -2, 0);
cv::Mat data = raw_data->getSamples();
// optional if you have a color image and not just raw data
img.convertTo(img, CV_8UC3);
img= img.reshape(3); //set number of channels
No need to loop:
#include <fstream>
void saveMatToCsv(Mat &matrix, string filename){
ofstream outputFile(filename);
outputFile << format(matrix, "CSV") << endl;
outputFile.close();
}
If using OpenCV 3.0, then format(matrix, "CSV")
should be replaced with format(matrix, Formatter::FMT_CSV)
@LorenaGdL, perfect!!! I was not aware of that at all, thanks. Though it seems that in version 3.x, format()
no longer takes a string, but an enumeration from the ones below:
FMT_DEFAULT
FMT_MATLAB
FMT_CSV
FMT_PYTHON
FMT_NUMPY
FMT_C
so writing part in your code should be outputFile << cv::format(matrix, cv::Formatter::FMT_CSV) << endl;
, but still thanks for the info ;-)
@theodore@LorenaGdL I faced this error could you plz solve it?I captured my error.please look at it: error pic
and this is my main funtion that I call it: main fun pic
@Mehdi.Am 1) seems you're using the incorrect version of the function. Take a careful look at @theodore explanation once again; 2) saving a 3-channel images as it is may not be the best option. It's probably better to reshape to 1-channel, so you know how to undo the operation once you load back the data
@theodore: edited the answer, reading method in 2.x is valid. And just for your info, though what you post is perfectly working, you can do this too in 3.x reading:
cv::Ptr<cv::ml::TrainData> raw_data = cv::ml::TrainData::loadFromCSV("test.csv", 0, -2, 0);
cv::Mat data = raw_data->getSamples();
(no need for hconcat)
@LorenaGdL May I ask you to edit my code?
int _tmain(int argc, _TCHAR* argv[])
{
Mat img = imread("f.jpg",CV_LOAD_IMAGE_GRAYSCALE);
saveMatToCsv(img,"mycsv.csv");
//fisherFaceTrainer();
return 0;
}
//------------------
void saveMatToCsv(Mat &matrix, string filename){
ofstream outputFile(filename);
outputFile << format(matrix, "CSV") << endl;
outputFile.close();
}
I use OpenCV 2.4
Asked: 2015-10-14 13:49:10 -0600
Seen: 6,200 times
Last updated: Oct 15 '15
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mehdi, please edit the title back, and start a new question
@berak I did
good ! (it just gets too confusing else)
@Mehdi.Am just on a sidenote, take a look at the FAQ because this question has by far not the shape that it should have on this forum according to the guidelines. I suggest that you make it more clear ... because people who have not read your other topics, have no clue what you want...