I work with fisheye images (~180°FOV) and want to be able to convert forth and back between distorted and undistorted image coordinates. With the fisheye camera model I already have this running as expected, but wanted to have a look at the omnidirectional camera model. However, trying to do a coordinate roundtrip in python using
out1 = cv2.omnidir.projectPoints(points, rvec, tvec, K, xi, D)
followed by
out2 = cv2.omnidir.undistortPoints(out1, K, D, xi, None)
results in out2
differ from points
(also apart from the obvious difference in dimension). Only in case of manually set xi = 0
I obtain concordance in points
and out2
.
Am I just wrong, having bug in my code or ist this an issue within the opencv_contrib implementation?
I already had a look at the source of these functions and the corresponding paper, but couldn't definitely figure out, whether there might be something wrong. However, comparing https://github.com/opencv/opencv_contrib/blob/master/modules/ccalib/src/omnidir.cpp#L152 and https://github.com/opencv/opencv_contrib/blob/master/modules/ccalib/src/omnidir.cpp#L333 puzzles me a bit. Shouldn't one of them be the inverse operation or am I totally wrong?
Doing the same with fisheye camera model (using both, projectPoints
and distortPoints
basically interchangeable) leads to expected results.
I would be very thankful if anyone would have a hint for me regarding this.
code for reproducibility:
import numpy as np
import cv2
K = np.array([[ 1.24440479e+03, -1.22794708e-01, 9.60388731e+02],
[ 0.00000000e+00, 1.24469754e+03, 9.59437737e+02],
[ 0.00000000e+00, 0.00000000e+00, 1.00000000e+00]])
D = np.array([[-2.68369102e-01, 3.37814230e-02, 2.31238441e-04,
-2.66100513e-04]])
xi = np.array([1.]) # works with np.array([0.])
x = np.array([500])
y = np.array([500])
x = (x - K[0, 2]) / K[0, 0]
y = (y - K[1, 2]) / K[1, 1]
points = np.array([x, y, np.ones_like(x)]).T
rvec = np.zeros((3, 1))
tvec = np.zeros((3, 1))
out1, _ = cv2.omnidir.projectPoints(points.reshape(-1, 1, 3), rvec, tvec, K, xi, D)
out2 = cv2.omnidir.undistortPoints(out1, K, D, xi, None)